That Quail Place Forum

Raising Gamebirds => Brooding and Raising => Topic started by: jgalo on July 06, 2008, 10:45:26 AM

Title: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 06, 2008, 10:45:26 AM
How long do leave hatched chicks in with the the other eggs.  I had to go in and pickup the escapees that fell to the bottom.  I have 6 trays stacked 3 and 3 and I don't want to keep opening door and having to move them. They started hatching last night and had about 15 this morning.  Still about 150 to go.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 06, 2008, 11:00:20 AM
Got a lot of answers from the jungle chicks post.  Had to put the escapees in a wicker basket and back in the hatcher because I have no more trays and the brooder is now at the ranch  Will they be ok in there for 24 hrs?
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: frank_lap_127 on July 06, 2008, 11:10:27 AM
24 hours since the beginning of hatching, they need to get dry first of all. They can live without water and food for 3 days (depending on the weather) but I don't like the idea of let them without anything before 72 hours.

Frank
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 06, 2008, 11:28:25 AM
Got a lot of answers from the jungle chicks post.  Had to put the escapees in a wicker basket and back in the hatcher because I have no more trays and the brooder is now at the ranch  Will they be OK in there for 24 hrs?

  Guess it's a Little late for this, but, they should have been placed in hatching baskets, three days ago, when you stopped turning them.  I always leave them in at least until they are fluffy dry.  24 hours is fine, but 36 or so isn't too bad.  Brooder is now at the ranch?  Does that mean it isn't up and running?  Or do you plan to take the chicks to the ranch, tommorrow?   Somebody needs to make a flying trip, soon, to get brooder, and chicks together.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: frank_lap_127 on July 06, 2008, 11:58:21 AM
Quote
Guess it's a Little late for this, but, they should have been placed in hatching baskets, three days ago, when you stopped turning them.  I always leave them in at least until they are fluffy dry.  24 hours is fine, but 36 or so isn't too bad.

 s98
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 06, 2008, 12:28:21 PM
eggs are in hatching trays in the hatcher.  Have 20 chicks fluffed out and now in a make shift cardboard brooder.  Few  more have hatched and still need to dry.  The brooder at the ranch is up and running just waiting until tomarrow to take as many as I can.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 06, 2008, 02:00:19 PM

  OK, that makes a lot more sense, than what I thought was going on.  Sounded, at first, like maybe they surprised you by hatching earlier than expected.  Be sure to put electrolytes/vitamin mineral additive in the water.  I would also add a little terramycin for a few days, especially since you are going to transport them.  I would suggest waiting for the hatch to finish (24 hours), since they will be transported.  They will probably do better that way.

  Are you using a GQF cabinet incubator?  If so, they would be at least as well off in there, until you box them for the move.  If you have some kind of wire mesh basket, or box.  A box made from pegboard would work nicely, especially the new plastic kind.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 06, 2008, 07:09:46 PM
Brinsea cabinet incubator,  homemade hatcher and as of today a cardboard brooder.  45 fluffed out so far.  A lot of the remaining eggs have started to pip, but I don't see much action now.  Don't know if the eggs got moved around to much.  Definitely have some improvements in mind for the hatcher.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 06, 2008, 07:22:29 PM

  They are probably resting.  Most likely, they will bust loose with another round, this evening.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 07, 2008, 08:59:30 AM
Only 5 more hatched last night.  Several are almost there, but they seam very dry.  The humidity has been pretty constant except when I open the door to remove the chicks.  Same thing happened last hatch.  Many quail became stuck to their shell and couldn't finish hatching.  I misited inside the box this morning and it bumped the rh to 80%.  Don't expect it to stay there long.  Only a 33% hatch so far.  What am I doing wrong?  Also had 2 of 36 Barbarys hatch last night.  They are 2 days later than the Chukars.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 07, 2008, 11:40:50 AM
Only 5 more hatched last night.  Several are almost there, but they seam very dry.  The humidity has been pretty constant except when I open the door to remove the chicks.  Same thing happened last hatch.  Many quail became stuck to their shell and couldn't finish hatching.  I misited inside the box this morning and it bumped the rh to 80%.  Don't expect it to stay there long.  Only a 33% hatch so far.  What am I doing wrong?  Also had 2 of 36 Barbarys hatch last night.  They are 2 days later than the Chukars.

  You say humidity has been constant.  Constant at what reading?  You could try spraying thewater directly on the eggs, with a stream.  You will be shocked at the results!
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 07, 2008, 12:23:48 PM
60% RH about 86 wet bulb.  There is a hole on the top side that I can spray a mist into the fans about 1 foot above the trays.  52 fluffed out 1 dead in the shell halfway out, others appear in the same condition.  Same thing happen last time the first wave did real well then very few after that.  Many pipped most of the way around but then became stuck in shell like the humidity dropped.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: CharlieHorse on July 07, 2008, 09:41:22 PM
The membrane will dry almost instantly when exposed to outside low moisture air. It's best to have everything set up so the door doesn't have to be opened.  I don't know how a Brinsea incubator is setup, but maybe if you closed down some of the fresh air vents, it would also boost the humidity levels and keep out the dryer air?

Good Luck
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 07, 2008, 11:08:02 PM
60% RH about 86 wet bulb.  There is a hole on the top side that I can spray a mist into the fans about 1 foot above the trays.  52 fluffed out 1 dead in the shell halfway out, others appear in the same condition.  Same thing happen last time the first wave did real well then very few after that.  Many pipped most of the way around but then became stuck in shell like the humidity dropped.

 [{ That humidity is correct, for the first 20 days (I assume your temperature was 99.5F to 99.75F).

  Humidity should be raised to 70% for the last three days, after you stop the turning, and drop the temperature to 98.7.}]


                                       [{erase, erase, erase!!}]


   I am so sorry!  I have Quail on the brain!!

   Humidity should be 52% the first 20 days, then 62% the last three.  And drop temperature one degree.



  Spraying water into the fan, or air flow, is like (parden the semi-pun) pi**ing into a fan.  Humidity might spike for a minute, or two, but that's about all.  Maybe make you think your getting summer rain.  It is effective for getting humidity back up, quickly, after opening the incubator.

  There was a reason I said to spray a stream onto each egg.  It works!

  You say the last thing happened last time, was that your first hatch, in this incubator?
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: CharlieHorse on July 07, 2008, 11:15:05 PM
Quote
  It is effective for getting humidity back up, quickly, after opening the incubator.

This is true, but once you've got a stuck chick, it's stuck usually for good.....is it not?
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 08, 2008, 12:58:53 AM
Quote
  It is effective for getting humidity back up, quickly, after opening the incubator.

This is true, but once you've got a stuck chick, it's stuck usually for good.....is it not?

   Well, there's stuck, and then there's STUCK.

   If the poor sucker has his skin grown to the shell, there's not a lot of hope.  Raising the humidity by misting water into the incubator "atmosphere" might help to keep the chicks from sticking in the first place.  Frequent turning will probably do more than humidity to prevent this.

   Spraying a stream of water, from a squirt bottle (I always add a little Tek-Trol, since I use well water), works wonders.  Some times, I will use the humidifier water, since it is soft/wetter.  The spraying I'm talking about is done after the pipping starts, usually about the time jgalo is talking about.

   I direct the stream at the top, where the pipping line is.  It seems to me, that pipping is often done by chipping away at the inside of the egg, in the circle, not even leaving a visible line on the outside of the egg.  I have squirted eggs, and seen the top pop off, immediately.  I've seen chicks suddenly jump to life just like you would, if I sprayed water in your face while sleeping (I have not heard the same words you would say, but I may not understand birdspeak well enough).

  I have seen birds that seemed to be stuck to the shell, come right out.

  Sounds like you can put infertile eggs in an incubator for 23 days, then spray them with water, and have a 70% hatch, huh?

   Actually, it only helps to offset the problems caused by low humidity during all, or part of incubation time.  Even at that, you can kill them to death way before hatch day, and nothing will help.

  This is my way of violating the "don't help them out of the shell" law.  Try it, next time, it's like chicken soup, may not help, but can't hurt!
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: CharlieHorse on July 08, 2008, 01:23:48 AM
Thanks Wild One, I'll do that.

Quote
Well, there's stuck, and then there's STUCK.

Well there's GM and Ford stuck........like when you're pullin' a 16,000# trailer across a freshly rained cultivated field and suddenly spin out in the mud, you just reach over, push the 4wd button and go on.   Then there's Toyota STUCK......that's when you've been in 4wd the whole time, givin' 'er heII and the only thing you where haulin' was a 12 pack of Buds, then had to get the GMC or Ford to pull you back to dry ground for repairs and a rebuild.     

I'm talkin' like.... Toyota STUCK. 

 :grin:
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 08, 2008, 01:29:40 AM
Quote
  It is effective for getting humidity back up, quickly, after opening the incubator.

This is true, but once you've got a stuck chick, it's stuck usually for good.....is it not?

  Chuck, I kind of bypassed the heart of your question.

  You are right, simply raising the humidity to 70%, or even 90% will not make up for days of low humidity, that has resulted in chicks sticking to the shell.  About my last post; think of when you were a kid, and stuck your fingers together with Elmer's glue (when you didn't eat it all)  stuck pretty tight, but just a spray of water, and you were free (but gooey).  Later, when you stuck your tongue to the water pump, or wagon wheel, a squirt of water worked better than having your brother jerk your head back.

   Wife glue your .. to your.. ?  A squirt of acetone, and you're free to get your shotgun!

   Seems to me, jgalo should have gotten better than 30% hatch, at a constant 60%, though.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 08, 2008, 01:37:53 AM
Thanks Wild One, I'll do that.

Quote
 

I'm talkin' like.... Toyota STUCK. 

 :grin:


   If all you had was a 12 pack, you shouldn't have been going anyplace, except, maybe, the package store!

   One day, we need to find out what you really think of  "Tie Yota".   And why you have one.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: CharlieHorse on July 08, 2008, 02:08:31 AM
Quote
gotten better than 30% hatch, at a constant 60%, though

I agree.............but there's opening (only when absolutely neccesary) the door and then there's opening the door (every ten minutes and standing there doin' who knows what). There's only one person who knows for sure how much the door/lid gets opened.  I had my best hatches with the GQF cabinet with "auto-water" when I never opened the door but a couple times..........I guess that was my point to begin with, just readin' between the lines I suppose, with limited info.   :grin:  Some people just can't leave them alone.

 ^-^

Quote
If all you had was a 12 pack, you shouldn't have been going anyplace, except, maybe, the package store!

This was at breakfast.

Quote
   One day, we need to find out what you really think of  "Tie Yota".   And why you have one.
 
   Well, it's not easy on gas by any means and gutless to boot, wouldn't dare try to work it like a GM or Ford.......first of all it couldn't even come close to doin' much work....
  The price was right and daughter just got her drivers license, I got it back after a couple of years. I've probably owned 6 or 7 Toyletas, 4 of them wheelbarrows (what they call a truck in Japan).  :-o  But I've also owned around 40-50 trucks/cars in my life(own 7 right now, 4 on the road)  s47, first one was a 1965 Volkswagen Karman-Ghia I bought when I was 13.  I must have had 4 autos before I turned 16. Subaru, Ford, Chrysler, Willy's, Nissan, Chevrolet, GMC, Oldsmobile, VW, Datsun, Plymouth, and on and on.    I wish that I had taken pictures of them all.   s16   ......oh well.....that's for another thread.     :wink:

Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 08, 2008, 09:31:00 AM
They were in the Brinsea incubator for 20 days. 60% rh @ 37.6 degrees.  Moved them to hatcher.  Hatcher was set 99 degrees with 60% rh.  Got that from instruction with the eggs.  I did spray the eggs directly.  Some chicks just pipped one hole and died other pipped halfway around and stoped.  Helped some hatched but they don't look to good.  About the membrane drying when the door is open which is normally true here, except it has been usually wet here and the humidity is higher outside the hatcher.  I am thinking it is more the quality of the eggs.  I thought I had 2 of the Barbarys hatch but was mistaken.  Had them in another tray and were marked.  0 for 36 on those.  Guess I have to be more careful where I buy my eggs.  Postal service doesn't help either.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: CharlieHorse on July 08, 2008, 10:07:20 AM
Quote
I am thinking it is more the quality of the eggs.

Very well could be, a good possibility.

You appear to have experience with the egg hatching world, I hadn't realized that prior to my posting/rambling. 

 :?:
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 08, 2008, 10:33:51 AM

You appear to have experience with the egg hatching world, I hadn't realized that prior to my posting/rambling. 

 :?:

     That's often pretty hard to tell from the first few posts.    All in all, it's probably better to assume the poster doesn't know much.  Better to give too much information, than not enough (except for the time factor).

   Sounds like you had the humidity a little too high, (for Chukar eggs) in the hatcher.  I'm not sure that was enough to cut hatchability.  Humidity in the Hatcher was just a little bit low, but, if it was maintained, not too low to cause big problems.  That is, IF your instruments are properly calibrated.

  I'm with you on the thought that the eggs could be the problem, but it is too easy to just assume that, and not change anything.  Just check everything (starting with a calibrated thermostat) before you start more eggs.  Also clean, scrub, and sanitize everything, just in case you have a bug in there.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 08, 2008, 07:21:17 PM
Only one hatch before, but I have reading your posts.  They are very helpful.  Running one wet bulb and two digitals.  Temps all match but diff. reads on RH.  Also it seams wet bulb vs RH conversions posted by many don't jive.  Even web site to web site give diff values.  Looking to you guys that do this for a living to set me straight.  Instruction I got for Chukars was inc @ 99.5 with WB @86, hatch at 98.5 with WB @ 87.  My humidity calculator gives me 60%rh in the inc. and 65% in the hatcher at those temps.  For the pheasant eggs I got 99.4 @ 84 in the inc. and 98 @ 84 in the hatcher.  Again calculates to 56 rh and 59 rh respectively.  What say you.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 08, 2008, 10:17:08 PM
have 3 more Chukars chicks thru assisted hatch.  All have something wrong with their feet.  I have noticed the later they come out the more problems they have.  One can't even bend one leg but all 3 seam to have the will to live so in with the rest and if they survive they survive.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: NH/Pete on July 09, 2008, 08:18:50 AM
Seems to be leaning back to egg quality.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: wildergamebirds on July 09, 2008, 08:37:30 AM
Seems to be leaning back to egg quality.

   Or, possibly instrumentation, calibrate a thermometer (which should be done for each hatch).  Compare that thermometer with the others, side by side.  Make a note of any differences ( I write on the thermometer +2 degrees/-3degrees).  Use the thermometer in stabilized conditions, in wet bulb to calibrate hygrometer (or use it as wet bulb thermometer throughout hatch).
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 09, 2008, 09:01:07 AM
Its been 5 days since I moved the Barbarys to the hatcher.  Getting ready to throw the eggs away and decided to see what was wrong with them.  First one bad egg, but second had a live chick.  I a 1/4" hole in the top and a little blood came out and the chick was breathing rapidly.  No pipping what so ever on any of the eggs.  I guess I will give them a couple more days but what are the odds.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 09, 2008, 05:25:17 PM
I guess you never know.  4 hatched since this morning and more on the way.  These birds hatch fast from the time they start to pip.
Need to recheck the number of incubation days.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: jgalo on July 11, 2008, 07:30:58 AM
What a difference a day makes.  Ended up with 11 of the Barbaries hatching after all.  Still only a 30% rate but is better than zero.  All together 57 Chukars (the club foot died) and 11 Barbaries in the brooder at the ranch.
Title: Re: Hatching Chukars
Post by: Pheasant Hollow Farm on July 11, 2008, 07:39:09 AM
What a difference a day makes.  Ended up with 11 of the Barbaries hatching after all.  Still only a 30% rate but is better than zero.  All together 57 Chukars (the club foot died) and 11 Barbaries in the brooder at the ranch.


Quote
Still only a 30% rate but is better than zero

I agree.. Congratulations are in order.  s98 under those circumstances.

Steve
Pheasant Hollow Farm